{"id":4585,"date":"2025-05-02T03:00:47","date_gmt":"2025-05-02T06:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/?page_id=4585"},"modified":"2025-08-12T10:38:33","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T13:38:33","slug":"etal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/proyecto\/etal\/","title":{"rendered":"et al?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3ad17e27 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-7ee7a0ab\"><h1 class=\"uagb-heading-text\"><strong>\u00bf<em>et al<\/em> ?<\/strong><\/h1><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator uagb-block-403055f9 uag-blocks-common-selector\" style=\"--z-index-desktop:1000;;--z-index-tablet:undefined;;--z-index-mobile:undefined;\"><div class=\"uagb-separator-spacing-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator__inner\" style=\"--my-background-image:\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-f8ec2bd3 default uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-d34d1960\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\"><br>The term <em>et al.<\/em> is an abbreviation of the Latin <em>et alii<\/em>, which means \u201cand others.\u201d In scientific literature, it is used to credit all authors of a study without listing each name.<\/h2><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator uagb-block-10ff37f7 uag-blocks-common-selector\" style=\"--z-index-desktop:1000;;--z-index-tablet:undefined;;--z-index-mobile:undefined;\"><div class=\"uagb-separator-spacing-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator__inner\" style=\"--my-background-image:\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-cc032cbd default uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-7403c14a\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-7df67932\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-dbcc4796\"><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\"><path d=\"M400 0C426.5 0 448 21.49 448 48V144C448 170.5 426.5 192 400 192H352V224H608C625.7 224 640 238.3 640 256C640 273.7 625.7 288 608 288H512V320H560C586.5 320 608 341.5 608 368V464C608 490.5 586.5 512 560 512H400C373.5 512 352 490.5 352 464V368C352 341.5 373.5 320 400 320H448V288H192V320H240C266.5 320 288 341.5 288 368V464C288 490.5 266.5 512 240 512H80C53.49 512 32 490.5 32 464V368C32 341.5 53.49 320 80 320H128V288H32C14.33 288 0 273.7 0 256C0 238.3 14.33 224 32 224H288V192H240C213.5 192 192 170.5 192 144V48C192 21.49 213.5 0 240 0H400zM256 64V128H384V64H256zM224 448V384H96V448H224zM416 384V448H544V384H416z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">But <em>et al.<\/em> It is more than just a statement. It represents collaboration, shared knowledge, and the collective effort that pushes science forward.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-29a49730\"><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M416 48C416 39.13 408.9 32 400 32h-64C327.1 32 320 39.13 320 48V96h96.04L416 48zM63.88 160.1C61.34 253.9 3.5 274.3 0 404V448c0 17.6 14.4 32 32 32h128c17.6 0 32-14.4 32-32V128H95.88C78.26 128 64.35 142.5 63.88 160.1zM448.1 160.1C447.6 142.5 433.7 128 416.1 128H320v320c0 17.6 14.4 32 32 32h128c17.6 0 32-14.4 32-32v-44C508.5 274.3 450.7 253.9 448.1 160.1zM224 288h64V128H224V288zM176 32h-64C103.1 32 96 39.13 96 48L95.96 96H192V48C192 39.13 184.9 32 176 32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">And that is exactly what this project is about. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-a2b60ce9 default uagb-is-root-container\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:0;padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:0\">\ud83d\udc47 Learn more about <strong>et al blog<\/strong>\ud83d\udc47<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-6cb92fce default uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-adf54d5a\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-buttons uagb-buttons__outer-wrap uagb-btn__default-btn uagb-btn-tablet__default-btn uagb-btn-mobile__default-btn uagb-block-21d03557\"><div class=\"uagb-buttons__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-buttons-child uagb-buttons__outer-wrap uagb-block-1f63f329 wp-block-button\"><div class=\"uagb-button__wrapper\"><a class=\"uagb-buttons-repeater wp-block-button__link\" aria-label=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/proyecto\/\" rel=\"follow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" role=\"button\"><div class=\"uagb-button__link\">Traveling Science<\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator uagb-block-416561e7 uag-blocks-common-selector\" style=\"--z-index-desktop:1000;;--z-index-tablet:undefined;;--z-index-mobile:undefined;\"><div class=\"uagb-separator-spacing-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator__inner\" style=\"--my-background-image:\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-1c8519d5 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-fb11a486\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-26472f58\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-541c82a3\"><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\"><path d=\"M184 88C184 118.9 158.9 144 128 144C97.07 144 72 118.9 72 88C72 57.07 97.07 32 128 32C158.9 32 184 57.07 184 88zM208.4 196.3C178.7 222.7 160 261.2 160 304C160 338.3 171.1 369.8 192 394.5V416C192 433.7 177.7 448 160 448H96C78.33 448 64 433.7 64 416V389.2C26.16 371.2 0 332.7 0 288C0 226.1 50.14 176 112 176H144C167.1 176 190.2 183.5 208.4 196.3V196.3zM64 245.7C54.04 256.9 48 271.8 48 288C48 304.2 54.04 319.1 64 330.3V245.7zM448 416V394.5C468 369.8 480 338.3 480 304C480 261.2 461.3 222.7 431.6 196.3C449.8 183.5 472 176 496 176H528C589.9 176 640 226.1 640 288C640 332.7 613.8 371.2 576 389.2V416C576 433.7 561.7 448 544 448H480C462.3 448 448 433.7 448 416zM576 330.3C585.1 319.1 592 304.2 592 288C592 271.8 585.1 256.9 576 245.7V330.3zM568 88C568 118.9 542.9 144 512 144C481.1 144 456 118.9 456 88C456 57.07 481.1 32 512 32C542.9 32 568 57.07 568 88zM256 96C256 60.65 284.7 32 320 32C355.3 32 384 60.65 384 96C384 131.3 355.3 160 320 160C284.7 160 256 131.3 256 96zM448 304C448 348.7 421.8 387.2 384 405.2V448C384 465.7 369.7 480 352 480H288C270.3 480 256 465.7 256 448V405.2C218.2 387.2 192 348.7 192 304C192 242.1 242.1 192 304 192H336C397.9 192 448 242.1 448 304zM256 346.3V261.7C246 272.9 240 287.8 240 304C240 320.2 246 335.1 256 346.3zM384 261.7V346.3C393.1 335 400 320.2 400 304C400 287.8 393.1 272.9 384 261.7z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">The<strong> science<\/strong> it is built over the <strong>collaboration<\/strong>: bringing together diverse skills, perspectives, and resources to address challenges ranging from fundamental questions to pressing global issues. However, one of the biggest obstacles remains communication. Whether among colleagues, to the public, or through outreach initiatives, making science accessible and engaging is essential for it to be valued and applied by society.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-b9ecf823\"><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M208 175.1c-8.836 0-16 7.162-16 16c0 8.836 7.163 15.1 15.1 15.1s16-7.164 16-16C224 183.2 216.8 175.1 208 175.1zM272 239.1c-8.836 0-15.1 7.163-15.1 16c0 8.836 7.165 16 16 16s16-7.164 16-16C288 247.2 280.8 239.1 272 239.1zM509.2 275c-20.94-47.13-48.46-151.7-73.1-186.8C397.7 33.59 334.6 0 266.1 0H192C85.95 0 0 85.95 0 192c0 56.8 24.8 107.7 64 142.8L64 512h256l-.0044-64h63.99c35.34 0 63.1-28.65 63.1-63.1V320h31.98C503.1 320 518.6 296.2 509.2 275zM368 240h-12.12c-28.51 0-42.79 34.47-22.63 54.63l8.576 8.576c6.25 6.25 6.25 16.38 0 22.62c-3.125 3.125-7.219 4.688-11.31 4.688s-8.188-1.562-11.31-4.688l-8.576-8.576c-20.16-20.16-54.63-5.881-54.63 22.63V352c0 8.844-7.156 16-16 16s-16-7.156-16-16v-12.12c0-28.51-34.47-42.79-54.63-22.63l-8.576 8.576c-3.125 3.125-7.219 4.688-11.31 4.688c-4.096 0-8.188-1.562-11.31-4.688c-6.25-6.25-6.25-16.38 0-22.62l8.577-8.576C166.9 274.5 152.6 240 124.1 240H112c-8.844 0-16-7.156-16-16s7.157-16 16-16L124.1 208c28.51 0 42.79-34.47 22.63-54.63L138.2 144.8c-6.25-6.25-6.25-16.38 0-22.62s16.38-6.25 22.63 0L169.4 130.7c20.16 20.16 54.63 5.881 54.63-22.63V96c0-8.844 7.156-16 16-16S256 87.16 256 96v12.12c0 28.51 34.47 42.79 54.63 22.63l8.576-8.576c6.25-6.25 16.38-6.25 22.63 0s6.25 16.38 0 22.62L333.3 153.4C313.1 173.5 327.4 208 355.9 208l12.12-.0004c8.844 0 15.1 7.157 15.1 16S376.8 240 368 240z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\"> At a time when science is facing increasing pressures\u2014from the migration of PhD graduates to non-academic sectors<sup> 1<\/sup> and mental health challenges <sup>2<\/sup>, to reduced funding <sup>3, 4<\/sup> and even growing skepticism toward science itself <sup>5, 6<\/sup>- collaboration (<em>et al.<\/em>) is more important than ever. It is urgent to rethink the role of science in times of planetary crisis <sup>7 <\/sup>and question historical assumptions that have perpetuated systemic barriers in disciplines such as neotropical ornithology <sup>8<\/sup>.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-eb23ddf7\"><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M217.6 96.1c-12.95-.625-24.66 9.156-25.52 22.37C191.2 131.7 201.2 143.1 214.4 143.1c79.53 5.188 148.4 74.09 153.6 153.6c.8281 12.69 11.39 22.43 23.94 22.43c.5156 0 1.047-.0313 1.578-.0625c13.22-.8438 23.25-12.28 22.39-25.5C409.3 191.8 320.3 102.8 217.6 96.1zM224 0C206.3 0 192 14.31 192 32s14.33 32 32 32c123.5 0 224 100.5 224 224c0 17.69 14.33 32 32 32s32-14.31 32-32C512 129.2 382.8 0 224 0zM172.3 226.8C157.7 223.9 144 235.8 144 250.6v50.37c0 10.25 7.127 18.37 16.75 21.1c18.13 6.75 31.26 24.38 31.26 44.1c0 26.5-21.5 47.1-48.01 47.1c-26.5 0-48.01-21.5-48.01-47.1V120c0-13.25-10.75-23.1-24.01-23.1l-48.01 .0076C10.75 96.02 0 106.8 0 120v247.1c0 89.5 82.14 160.2 175 140.7c54.38-11.5 98.27-55.5 109.8-109.7C302.2 316.1 247.8 241.8 172.3 226.8z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Through <strong>et al blog<\/strong> we aim to close these gaps by making science more inclusive, accessible, and impactful. Because when we work together, science is not just about generating knowledge: it is a tool for building a better present.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator uagb-block-a812eedc wp-block-uagb-separator--icon\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator__inner\" style=\"--my-background-image:\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-separator-element\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M0 219.2v212.5c0 14.25 11.62 26.25 26.5 27C75.32 461.2 180.2 471.3 240 511.9V245.2C181.4 205.5 79.99 194.8 29.84 192C13.59 191.1 0 203.6 0 219.2zM482.2 192c-50.09 2.848-151.3 13.47-209.1 53.09C272.1 245.2 272 245.3 272 245.5v266.5c60.04-40.39 164.7-50.76 213.5-53.28C500.4 457.9 512 445.9 512 431.7V219.2C512 203.6 498.4 191.1 482.2 192zM352 96c0-53-43-96-96-96S160 43 160 96s43 96 96 96S352 149 352 96z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:10px\"><sup>1<\/sup> Chen S. 2021. Leaving academia: why do doctoral graduates take up non-academic jobs and to what extent are they prepared?. Studies in Graduate and Postdoctoral Education, 12:338-352.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:10px\"><sup>2<\/sup> Hall S. 2023. A mental-health crisis is gripping science \u2014 toxic research culture is to blame. Nature, 617:666-668.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:10px\"><sup>3<\/sup> Debat HJ. 2023. Argentina: publicly funded science under threat. Nature, 621:258.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:10px\"><sup>4<\/sup> Balentine J. 2023. Cutting federal funding for basic research will hurt the US economy. The Hill.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:10px\"><sup>5<\/sup> McIntyr L. 2019. The scientific attitude: Defending science from denial, fraud, and pseudoscience. Mit Press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:10px\"><sup>6<\/sup> Boyle P. 2022. Why do so many Americans distrust science? AAMCNews.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:10px\"><sup>7<\/sup> Pettorelli N, <em>et al.<\/em> 2025. Six actions for ecologists in times of planetary crisis.&nbsp;Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution. PMID: 40481148.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:10px\"><sup>8<\/sup> Soares L, <em>et al. <\/em>2023. Neotropical ornithology: Reckoning with historical assumptions, removing systemic barriers, and reimagining the future. Ornithological Applications, 125:duac046.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfet al ? El t\u00e9rmino et al. es una abreviatura del lat\u00edn et alii, que significa &#8220;y otros&#8221;. En la literatura cient\u00edfica, se usa para reconocer a todos los autores de un estudio sin enumerar cada nombre. \ud83d\udc47 Interiorizate sobre et al blog\ud83d\udc47 1 Chen S. 2021. Leaving academia: why do doctoral graduates take up [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":2697,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4585","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Fer Lopez","author_link":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/author\/fer\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u00bfet al ? El t\u00e9rmino et al. es una abreviatura del lat\u00edn et alii, que significa &#8220;y otros&#8221;. En la literatura cient\u00edfica, se usa para reconocer a todos los autores de un estudio sin enumerar cada nombre. \ud83d\udc47 Interiorizate sobre et al blog\ud83d\udc47 1 Chen S. 2021. Leaving academia: why do doctoral graduates take up&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4585"}],"version-history":[{"count":80,"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4585\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6317,"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4585\/revisions\/6317"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/etalblog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}